BOOK 1-CHAPTER 1中几个句法和词法

⇒ The qualifications which frequently invest the facade of a prison with far more dignity than is found in the facade of a palace double its size lent to this heath a sublimity in which spots renowned for beauty of the accepted kind are utterly wanting.

主干：The qualifications lent to the heath a sublimity.

... frequently invest the facade of a prison with far more dignity than is found in the facade of a palace double its size ⇁ the qualifications

in which spots renowned for beauty of the accepted kind are utterly wanting ⇁ sublimity

the accepted kind ⇁ beauty

in which spots renowned for beauty of the accepted kind are utterly wanting. ⇁ (the sublimity) are utterly wanting in the spots renowned for beauty of ...

⇒ ... like man, slighted and enduring

slighted, 被动式，表示the man 被轻视

enduring, 主动式，表示the man 本身是容忍的