[开始学习英语第31天]一般过去时态1
一般过去时态
1. San Francisco Was.
2. Afghanistan : The Land that Was.
- 用法一：过去发生的短暂动作或状态
1. I saw him in the library yesterday morning.
2. I began to learn English 10 years ago.
3. I bought this computer 3 years ago.
4. He was late for school this morning.
5. I was tired last night, so I went to bet early.
6. I didn’t choose this life, it chose me.
- 用法二：过去发生的重复或延续活动
1. I slept for eight hours last night.
2. She lived in our town for three year, but now she is living in Beijing.
3. I lived in the country for ten years.
4. He worked in that dot-com company for one year. Now he is studying in America.
5. I wrote a letter to my family once a week when I was in my first college year.
6. He used to do morning exercises.
7. He took a walk after supper when he was alive.]
- 用法比较：一般过去时和现在完成时用于“for+ 时间段”的区别
1. She lived in this country for three years.
2. She has lived in this country for three years.
3. She has live in our country for three years now.
4. I was born and raised in New York for 10 years.
5. And then I moved to New Jersey and lived there for another 11 years.
6. I also attended John Hopkins University in Baltimore, Maryland from 1997-1999.
7. I played football there for two years until an untimely knee injury forced me out of the game.
8. Its final resting place has remained a mystery for 70 years now.
9. Its final resting place remained a mystery for more than 70 years now.
- 口语用法一：I don’t know or I didn’t know.
1. A: Do you see the person with loose pants and long hair? Is it a boy or girl?
B: A girl. She is my daughter.
A: Oh, please forgive me. I didn’t know you were her mother.
B: No, I am her father.
2. A: Do you have to play that music so loud? I’ve got a test tomorrow.
B: Sorry, I didn’t realize you could hear it.
3. A: Look, I’m sorry to bother you about this, but that music’s really loud.
B: Sorry, I didn’t realize you could hear it.
- 口语用法二：I forget or I forgot?
1. I forget the meaning of this word.
2. I forgot to bring your Walkman back.
3. A: I’m sorry. I just realize that I forgot to bring the tape recorder you lent me. I left it back in my dorm.
B: That’s all right. I won’t need it until tonight. As long as I’ve got it mine by then.
4. A: I am sorry I forgot to return your physics book last night.
B: I’ll forgive you considering the test isn’t until Friday.
5. A: Did you pick up my books from Ron’s house?
B: Sorry. It slipped my mind.
6. A: Donna, you said you’d take this package to accounting yesterday.
B: Oh, no. It must’ve slipped my mind.
- 口语用法三：“我以为”—“I think”or “I thought”
1. A: I really thought that I’d win the batch.
B: Oh, well, better luck next time, Henry.
2. At first I thought it would be easy to find a job, but the real situation has proved more difficult than I thought.
3. A: I thought Sam was sick.
B: So did I. But he seems to have recovered very quickly. He certainly doesn’t seem to be sick now.
1. San Francisco Was.
2. Afghanistan : The Land that Was.
- 用法一：过去发生的短暂动作或状态
1. I saw him in the library yesterday morning.
2. I began to learn English 10 years ago.
3. I bought this computer 3 years ago.
4. He was late for school this morning.
5. I was tired last night, so I went to bet early.
6. I didn’t choose this life, it chose me.
- 用法二：过去发生的重复或延续活动
1. I slept for eight hours last night.
2. She lived in our town for three year, but now she is living in Beijing.
3. I lived in the country for ten years.
4. He worked in that dot-com company for one year. Now he is studying in America.
5. I wrote a letter to my family once a week when I was in my first college year.
6. He used to do morning exercises.
7. He took a walk after supper when he was alive.]
- 用法比较：一般过去时和现在完成时用于“for+ 时间段”的区别
1. She lived in this country for three years.
2. She has lived in this country for three years.
3. She has live in our country for three years now.
4. I was born and raised in New York for 10 years.
5. And then I moved to New Jersey and lived there for another 11 years.
6. I also attended John Hopkins University in Baltimore, Maryland from 1997-1999.
7. I played football there for two years until an untimely knee injury forced me out of the game.
8. Its final resting place has remained a mystery for 70 years now.
9. Its final resting place remained a mystery for more than 70 years now.
- 口语用法一：I don’t know or I didn’t know.
1. A: Do you see the person with loose pants and long hair? Is it a boy or girl?
B: A girl. She is my daughter.
A: Oh, please forgive me. I didn’t know you were her mother.
B: No, I am her father.
2. A: Do you have to play that music so loud? I’ve got a test tomorrow.
B: Sorry, I didn’t realize you could hear it.
3. A: Look, I’m sorry to bother you about this, but that music’s really loud.
B: Sorry, I didn’t realize you could hear it.
- 口语用法二：I forget or I forgot?
1. I forget the meaning of this word.
2. I forgot to bring your Walkman back.
3. A: I’m sorry. I just realize that I forgot to bring the tape recorder you lent me. I left it back in my dorm.
B: That’s all right. I won’t need it until tonight. As long as I’ve got it mine by then.
4. A: I am sorry I forgot to return your physics book last night.
B: I’ll forgive you considering the test isn’t until Friday.
5. A: Did you pick up my books from Ron’s house?
B: Sorry. It slipped my mind.
6. A: Donna, you said you’d take this package to accounting yesterday.
B: Oh, no. It must’ve slipped my mind.
- 口语用法三：“我以为”—“I think”or “I thought”
1. A: I really thought that I’d win the batch.
B: Oh, well, better luck next time, Henry.
2. At first I thought it would be easy to find a job, but the real situation has proved more difficult than I thought.
3. A: I thought Sam was sick.
B: So did I. But he seems to have recovered very quickly. He certainly doesn’t seem to be sick now.
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