考研题源报刊 110
The Federal Circuit issued an unusual order stating that the case would be heard by all 12 of the court's judges,rather than a typical panel of three, and that one issue it wants to evaluate is whether it should “reconsider” its State Street Bank ruling.
联邦巡回法院发布了一项不同寻常的指令,声明该案将由法院全部12名法官共同审理,而不是通10常的三人陪审团,同时法院将衡量是否应当“重新考虑”美国道富银行案的裁决。
句型结构分析 The Federal Circuit(主) issued(谓) an unusual order(宾)(“现在分词+that 宾语从句”作后置定语) stating that the case would be heard by all 12 of the court's judges,rather than a typical panel of three,(宾语从句1) and(并连) that one issue it wants to evaluate is whether it should “reconsider” its State Street Bank ruling.(宾语从句2)
从句①:that(连) the case(主) would be heard(被动式谓语) by all 12 of the court's judges,rather than a typical panel of three(状)
从句②:that(连) one issue(主) it wants to evaluate(定语从句) is(系)whether it should “reconsider” its State Street Bank ruling.(表语从句)
从句③:it(主) wants(谓) to evaluate(宾)
从句④:whether(连) it(主) should “reconsider”(谓) its State Street Bank ruling(宾)
研兔讲解 该句为复合句。主句主谓宾结构,句中“现在分词 stating+that 宾语从句”作后置定语,修饰名词 order。现在分词 stating 后跟两个 that 引导的并列宾语从句。从句①宾语从句1是主谓结构,谓语是动词 hear 的被动形式,句中介词 by 短语作方式状语。从句②宾语从句2是主系表结构,主语 one issue 作先行词,后跟定语从句。句中 whether 引导的从句作表语。从句③定语从句是主谓宾结构,省略了关系代词 that 或 which,关系代词所指代的先行词 ( issue )在该从句中作不定式动词 evaluate 的宾语。
重点单词 state[steɪt] n. 情形;状态;国家;州;政府 adj. 国家的;州的;国事礼仪的 v. 陈述;声明;说明;规定 hear[hɪr] v. 得知;倾听;听到;听证 judge[dʒʌdʒ] n. 法官;裁判 v. 断定;判断;审判 typical['tɪpɪkl] adj. 特有的;典型的;有代表性的 panel['pænl] n. 嵌板;仪表盘;面板;座谈小组;陪审团 v. 嵌镶 evaluate[ɪ'væljueɪt] vt. 评价;评估 ruling['ruːlɪŋ] n. 裁决 adj. 统治的;支配的;流行的 rule的现在分词.