【GRE阅读错题集】Passage 5
1. The passage is primarily concerned with
A. assessing the empirical success of a theory
C. advocating a potential solution to a theoretical impasse
正确:C
错误:A
我错选了A,因为我完全把第二段理解错了。我以为第二段在说第一段提到的新theory的问题。我的错误来源于第二段第一句太难,导致思维混乱。但其实,如【李大猫的思考】所说,GRE不会坑我们,所以很难的句子后面,一般会接上一个解释性的句子。比如上面说的第二段第一句的后一句的开头,就是“In particular",这是关键词,说明紧跟的这一句相当于解释上一句。也因此这第二句依然在进一步introduce这个新theory,不是在criticize it。
感悟:很难的句子后面大多会加解释句,注意分辨关键词!
2. 做错,因为如上所述,没看懂文章
3. According to the author, the theory based on fluctuating resource availability might resolve “apparently conflicting and ambiguous results” because
D. Its account is based on a statistical tendency rather than on the supposition that the results arise from a causal connection.
E. It indicates why a similar outcome may be preceded by very different circumstances on different occasions. 正确:E
错误:D
我错选了D,因为我没有看出来没有因果的关系的是"species diversity"和“susceptibility to invasion",而不是新理论里所指的“unused resources"和“susceptibility to invasion"。
感悟:文章大意不能搞错