英语作文结构总结
第一段 ○(漫画描述) According to the figure/ number/statistics/percentages in the chart/bar graph/line/graph, it can be seen that… 中文:如图所示… ○(引语解释)There is such a saying____. obsolete as it may sound, the saying is quite sensible.+( It’s the experience of our forefathers, however, it is correct in many cases even today. / This saying not only emphasizes the importance of …but also indicates that…) 中文:有一句话说:“…”,它不仅强调…的重要,还告诉了… ○(现象/问题描述)... has attracted extensive attention of the society, which can be found in TV programs, newspapers, university classes and many aspect of our everyday life. 中文:当今,…得到了大家的广泛关注,并可以在…被发现 . ○(问题描述)Along with the development of society, more and more problems are brought to our attention, one of the most serious problem is … ○(问题描述)It is generally agreed that …has been palying an increasingly important role in our life, which has brought us a lot of benefits but has triggered some enormous problems as well. one of the serious troubles facing us at present is… 第二段 ○(分析原因) A number of factors might contribute to/account for the phenomenon/problem. 中文:许多原因导致这个问题、现象。(总) One of the most common factor is … Another contributing cause is… Perhaps the primary reason is … But the fundamental element is … 中文:最普遍的原因是 ..+(so…that…); 第二个原因是…+(it is adj. for sb. to do); 此外主要原因是…;但是基本原因是… (分) ○(解决问题) In view of the seriousness of the problem of… , effective measures should be taken. 中文:面对这个问题的严重性,我们一定要采取措施解决。(总) First and foremost, government should establish some regulations to… What’s more, people should get ready to… After all, it is necessary to advocate the whole society to… 中文:首先,政府需要建立规则…, 老百姓需要做…, 整个社会需要做…(分) In summary, if we continue to ignore the above-mentioned issue, more problems will crop up. 中文:总之,如果我们继续忽略上述问题,会有更多问题出现。 ○(观点阐述)People have (take, adopt, assume) different attitudes towards ... 中文:不同的人有不同的观点。(总) According to a survey, some people are in favor of the idea of doing …. They point out the fact that (+ 支持…的第一个原因), they also argue that… (+ 支持…的另一个原因) 中文:根据调查,一些人支持…, 他们认为…, 他们还认为… There is a grain of truth in these statements, but they ignore a more important fact. 中文:上述阐述有很多正确性,但是他们忽略了一个重要的事实。 Other people who stand on a different ground consider that… . They firmly point out that…(+ 反对 x 的第一个理由。) 中文:然而,其他的人有相反的观点,他们认为…(分) 第三段 ○(观点结论)From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that…indeed of great importance as they not only help to…, but also contribute to more… 中文:综上所述,我们可以得出下面的结论…的确很重要,它不仅帮助我们…,还帮助我们… ○(展望未来) …is crucial for every individual. With its seemingly magic power, it can not only…, but serve as an efficient instrument for individuals to … 中文:…对每个人来说都是重要的.有了它的神奇力量,它不仅…还可以… ○It can directly promote the rapid progress of the organization and indirectly spurs continuous development of the individuals. And eventually bring economic prosperity and social harmony. 中文:它可以直接促进…并间接刺激…。还可以带来(经济繁荣和社会和谐)。