最常见的病史也不那么张口就来——持续更新

1. 发生心律失常：developed a cardiac arrhythmia 2. 描述双侧瞳孔不等大：Pupillary examination reveals anisocoria with the right pupil smaller than the left 3. 病人自述天旋地转：The world is spining 4. 来诊时影像学显示：Films taken on arrival show... 5. 胸部CT/X线显示：X-ray/CT of the chest reveal... 6. 发生心动过速：she becomes tachycardic 7. 诉胸痛：complains of right-sided chest pain 8. 主诉中，诉xxx：XX presents with xxx (e.g. nonproductive cough, low-grade fever...) of a xxx weeks' duration。也可以说xx presents to his physician with xxx 9. 主诉劳力性呼吸困难：XX complains of shortness of breath on exertion of a few months’ duration 10. 描述视诊：On inspection there is ... ( e.g. an increased anteroposterior diameter of the chest) 11. 描述每年抽多少包烟：The patient has a 75-pack-year history of smoking 12. 干咳是nonproductive cough，湿咳是productive cough 13. 描述慢性支气管炎的咳嗽，每年几次，每次持续多长时间：The patient reports having three of these episodes over the past 2 years, with each episode lasting 4 months 14. 描述肺部体检：呼吸音减弱、叩诊浊音、触觉语颤减弱：the physician notices decreased breaths sound at the right lower lobe, dullness on percussion, and decreased tactile fremitus 15. 描述颈部强直：the physician notices some rigidity in his nuchal region 16. 描述腰穿结果：the physician orders a lumbar puncture which reaveals...(an elevated opening pressure, elevated protein level, decreased glucose level)