初三英语语法练习一
按要求改写句子
按要求改写句子主要考查学生对句子结构的掌握以及用不同句型表达同一意思的能力。考查所涉及的句子类型有一般疑问句、否定句、反义疑问句、选择疑问句、对画线部分提问、感叹句、保持原句意思不变、合并成一句、简单句和复合句之间的互换以及改为被动语态。
解题时需注意的几个要点：
1. 时态：不同的时态相对应的助动词
一般现在时：谓语动词用原形（主语为第三人称单数时， 动词加-s 或-es）, 变否定句、疑问句时用助动词do或does
一般过去时：谓语动词用过去式，变否定句、疑问句时助动词为did
现在完成时：助动词have/ has+ 动词的过去分词，变否定在助动词后加not，变疑问句助动词提前。
过去完成时：助动词had+动词的过去分词，变否定在助动词后加not，变疑问句助动词提前
一般将来时：will/ be going to +动词原形
过去将来时：would/ was or were going to + 动词原形
现在进行时：am/ is /are + 动词的现在分词
过去进行时：was/ were + 动词的现在分词
2. 语态：主动语态变为被动语态的谓语结构
一般现在时：am/ is/are +动词的过去分词
一般过去时：was/were+动词的过去分词
一般将来时: will be +动词的过去分词
情态动词：can/may/ must/ need 等情态动词 + be + 动词的过去分词
3. 改反义疑问句时注意hardly, never, seldom, few, little, no等词表达的否定意义，变反义疑问句时用肯定形式。
4. 在合并句子时，有些连词如not only … but also…, neither…nor…, either …or…谓语动词遵循“就近原则”，连接两个主语时动词形式取决于动词临近的主语。而both…and…连接两个主语时，主语是复数。
5. 简单句和复合句之间的互换常见的有：带有疑问句的宾语从句改为特殊疑问句+ 动词不定式；结果状语从句so… that… 改为 enough to 或too… to 的简单句。
6. 保持原句意思不变，改写句子时注意时态不变。
1. There is some fruit in the basket. (改为否定句)
There ____ _____ fruit in the basket.
2. They cut down part of the trees to stop the forest fire. (改为一般疑问句)
____ they _____ down part of the trees to stop the forest fire?
3. He is good at cooking. ( 改为感叹句)
_____ a good _____ he is !
4. Please tell me when I should finish the report. ( 改为感叹句)
Please tell me when ____ _____ the report.
5. Kitty bought the handbag for 230 yuan. (保持句意基本不变)
Kitty _____ 230 yuan _____ the handbag.
6. Jack goes to New York on business once a year. (对画线部分提问)
_____ _____ does Jack go to New York on business?
7. Kitty has an important history exam tomorrow morning. (改为否定句)
Kitty _____ ______ an important history exam tomorrow morning.
8. Few people knew how to use the Internet in the past. (改为反义疑问句)
Few people knew how to use the Internet in the past，______ ______?
9. My family and I go back to our hometown every two years. (对画线部分提问)
______ _____ do you and your family go back to your hometown?
10. CCTV has held a charity show to raise money for the people in the disaster. (改为被动语态)
A charity show has _____ _____ by CCTV to raise money for the people in the disaster.
11. Jane doesn’t know what she should say at the party. (改为简单句)
Jane doesn’t know _____ _____ say at the party.
12. The east food and the west food are quite different. (保持句意基本不变)
There are many differences _____ the west food _____ the west food.
13. I made the silly mistake again. (改为否定句)
I _____ _____ the silly mistake again.
14. The students wrote a letter to their headmaster. (对画线部分提问)
______ ______ the students to do their headmaster?
15. We saved water because it is limited. (改为被动语态)
_____ is ______ because it is limited.
16. Mr. Black is a humorous man. ( 改为感叹句)
______ _____ humorous man Mr. Black is!
17. The teacher said happily, “You won the game.” （改为含宾语从句的句子）
The teacher told me happily that I _____ ____ the game.
18. Be quick, or you will miss the school bus. (保持句意基本不变)
You will miss the school bus _____ you _____ quick.
一、改为否定句
1. Both of my parents work in this hospital.
_____ of my parents ______ in this hospital.
2. My grandmother realized that she was old.
My grandmother _____ _____ that she was old.
3. Alice usually plays with her pet dog after school.
Alice _____ usually _____ with her pet dog after school.
4. Tom checked the mail every day during the summer holidays last year.
Tom _____ _____ the mail every day during the summer holidays last year.
5. Alice drinks some milk for breakfast every morning.
Alice _____ _____ any milk for breakfast every morning.
6. Susan had a good time during her stay in Shanghai.
Susan _____ _____ a good time during her stay in Shanghai.
7. My friend likes films about cowboys.
My friend _____ _____ films about cowboys.
8. The new car costs Miss Liu much money.
The new car _____ _____ Miss Liu much money.
二、改为一般疑问句
1. Jack’s father bought a new television set yesterday.
____ Jack’s father ____ a new television set yesterday?
2. My cousin has lunch at school every day.
_____ your cousin _____ lunch at school every day?
3. My friend likes to take the underground to work.
_____ your friend _____ to take the underground to work?
4. Lily had a good time with her friends at the party.
_____ Lily ____ a good time with her friends at the party?
5. Jack has to take after his little brother at weekends.
_____Jack _____ to look after his little brother at weekends?
6. He has already stored the food in his cupboard.
_____ he stored the food in his cupboard ______?
7. The new flat cost the family all their savings.
_____ the new flat ____ the family all their savings?
8. All of us realize the importance of keeping the air clean.
_____ all of us _____ the importance of keeping the air clean?
9. My uncle teaches Chinese in that school.
_____ your uncle ____ Chinese in that school?
10. We have already given much help to those homeless people in the earthquake.
_____ you given much help to those homeless people in the earthquake _____?
11. She has dinner with her grandparents once w week.
_____ she _____ dinner with her grandparents once a week?
三、对画线部分提问
1. 70 million visitors came to Shanghai for the World Expo 2010.
______ _____ visitors came to Shanghai for the World Expo 2010?
2. At the age of five, Martin weighed 25 kilos.
_____ _____ did Martin weigh at the age of five?
3. I have been to the Bund twice.
_____ _____ _____ have you been to the Bund?
4. We will graduate from junior school in two months.
______ ______ will you graduate from junior school?
5. The beach is only five minutes’ walk from here.
_____ ______ is the beach from here?
6. My father will leave for London in three days.
______ ______ will your father leave for London?
7. It is ten minutes’ walk from his new flat to the park.
_____ _____ is it from his new flat to the park?
8. I have always been busy because I have to do a lot of work.
_____ _____ you always been busy?
9. We went to France to spend on holidays last summer.
_____ _____ you go to spend our holidays last summer?
10. The Browns have lived in New York since they moved here ten years ago.
_____ _____ have the Browns lived in New York?
11. Mei Lanfang started learning Peking Opera at 7 in Beijing.
_____ ______ Mei Lanfang start learning Peking Opera at 7?
12. Feng Xiaogang’s new film lasted less than 2 hours.
______ _____ did Feng Xiaogang’s new film start?
13. The red bike belongs to my mother.
______ ______ belongs to your mother?
14. I’ve really enjoyed swimming in winter since I was twenty.
______ _____ have you really enjoyed swimming in winter?
15. Billy’s uncle and aunt used to go to the cinema once a month.
_____ _____ did Billy’s uncle and aunt use to go to the cinema?
16. I paid two thousand yuan for this new iPod.
_____ _____ did you pay for this new iPod.
17. Cars can run at a speed of 80 kilometers per hour on China’s first cross-sea bridge.
_____ _____ can cars run on China’s first cross-sea bridge?
18. They built the new factory to deal with the rubbish.
_____ _____ they build the new factory?
19. We can see electricity when the thunder crashes.
_____ _____ you see when the thunder crashes?
20. John took part in the English contest last month.
_____ _____ John take part in last month?
四、保持句意不变
1. Paul likes playing basketball better than watching old movies on TV.
Paul _____ playing basketball ____ watching old movies on TV.
2. The cars moved slowly because of the heavy rain.
The cars moved slowly because it _____ _____.
3. It took me about eight hours to fly from Shanghai to Beijing.
I ____ about eight hours ____ from Shanghai to Beijing.
4. Jack is good at maths and physics as well.
Jack is good at _____ only maths _____ also physics.
5. The house was so small that all of us to live in it.
The house wasn’t _____ _____ for all of us to live in.
6. He has also ordered a special cannon so that he and his son can fly together.
He has also ordered a special cannon _____ _____ to fly with his son together.
7. The Tower of Pisa was open to the public at the end of 2001.
The Tower of Pisa ____ opened to the public _____ the end of 2001.
8. Jenny eats less meat in order to lose some weight.
Jenny eats less meat _____ _____ she can lose some weight.
9. The ice on the river is too thin for us to skate on.
The ice on the river is not _____ _____ for us to skate on.
10. He was so excited that he couldn’t sleep well last night.
He was _____ excited _____ sleep well last night.
11. I gave my son several books and besides a camera.
I gave my son several books and a camera _____ _____.
12. Sometimes children are so young that they can’t tell the bad from the good.
Sometimes children are _____ young _____ tell the bad from the good.
13. To climb such a high mountain is impossible for me.
_____ _____ impossible foe me to climb such a high mountain.
14. I won’t go to the party unless I’m invited.
I _____ go to the party _____ I’m invited.
15. It took John one week to read the book Harry Potter.
John _____ one week _____ the book Harry Potter.
16. Shops reduce the prices at weekends to attract more customers.
Shops reduce the prices at weekends _____ ____ they can attract some customers.
17. By the time he was six, he had started learning Japanese.
He _____ learning Japanese _____ he was six.
18. An ordinary plane is usually not so big as a space plane.
An ordinary plane is usually _____ _____ a space plane.
19. Her sister has been a secretary for five years.
Her sister has _____ _____ a secretary for five years.
20. Mum, the house is so small that we can’t live in it any longer.
Mum. the house isn’t _____ _____ for us to live in any longer.
21. To play computer games for too long is bad for your health.
To play computer games for too long is _____ _____ your health.
22. Tim is so young that he can’t go to school now.
Tim is not _____ _____ to go to school now.
23. How heavy is that piece of luggage?
______ the _____ of that piece of luggage?
24. They can’t finish the book in such a short time.
It is ____ _____ them to finish the work in such a short time.
25. I will go with you if you help me do the washing.
I ____ go with you _____ you help me do the washing.
26. The pianist Lang Lang told us how he could succeed in his autobiography（自传）。
The pianist Lang Lang told us how he could succeed in his autobiography.
27. None of the students put up their hands except Tony in the physics class.
_____ Tony ____ his hands in the physics class.
28. Jack will leave Los Angeles at the end of this month.
Jack _____ leave Los Angeles ____ the end of this month.
29. Don’t throw coins here.
_____ coins is not _____ here.
30. Mr. Zhang is not only our teacher but also our friend.
Mr. Zhang is our teacher and friend _____ _____.
31. Little Tom asked his mother, “Does the sun rise in the east?”
Little Tom asked his mother ____ the sun ____ in the east.
五、改为被动语态
1. They will build many new houses for the homeless people in that area.
Many new houses will _____ _____ for the homeless people in that area.
2. They wrote this letter in English.
The letter _____ _____ in English by them.
3. The headmaster awarded one of the students the top prize in the contest.
One of the students _____ _____ the top prize in the contest.
4. We will paint our new house green and white next week.
Our new house _____ ______ painted green and white next week.
5. They publish their school magazine once a month.
This school magazine _____ _____ once a month.
6. The guide will show the visitors around the old town this afternoon.
The visitors will _____ _____ around the old town this afternoon by the guide.
7. The British government controlled the island at that time.
The island _____ _____ by the British government at that time.
8. We will widen more roads in Shanghai.
More roads will _____ _____ in Shanghai.
9. James Nai, Smith, a Canadian doctor invented basketball.
Basketball ______ _____ by James Nai, Smith, a Canadian doctor.
10. Did you send him the parcel by air mail?
_____ the parcel _____ to him by air mail?
11. The scientists will do much research work in many fields of science soon.
Much research work will _____ _____ in many fields of science soon.
12. We already raise our national flag before morning exercises.
Our national flag _____ always _____ before morning exercises.
13. The detective put the thief into prison in the end.
The thief _____ _____ into prison by the detective in the end.
14. The government should take actions in different countries for the protection of the financial system.
Actions should _____ _____ in different countries by the government for the protection of the financial system.
15. We must do something to keep the environment clean.
Something must _____ _____ to keep the environment clean.
六、改为反意疑问句
1. There was a cycling race in Chong Ming last month.
There was a cycling race in Chong Ming last month, _____ ______?
2. Jack used to have a cup of tea after dinner.
Jack used to have a cup of tea after dinner, ______ ______?
3. British children never have lessons at school at weekends.
British children never have lessons at school at weekends, ______ _____?
4. Jenny’s never late for work.
Jenny’s never late for work, _____ _____?
5. There are few bubbles in these pictures.
There are few bubbles in these pictures, _____ ______?
6. Kate is never absent from school.
Kate is never absent from school, _____ _____?
七、改为感叹句
1. Qu Yuan gave some helpful advice at that time.
______ _____ advice Qu Yuan gave at that time!
2. Mary is a warm-hearted girl.
______ ______ warm-hearted girl Mary is!
3. The moon looks pretty tonight.
_____ _____ the moon looks bright!
4. We had a very exciting trip last weekend.
_____ _____ exciting trip we had last weekend!
5. The fireworks were so beautiful on New Year’s Eve.
_____ _____ the fireworks on New Year’s Eve were!
6. We have fine weather today.
_____ _____ weather we have today!
7. Chinese are very proud to see the success of Shenzhou 9 mission.
_____ _____ Chinese are to see the success of Shenzhou 9 mission.
8. John told an amazing joke at the table.
_____ _____ amazing joke John told at the table!
9. The fire is sending out very thick smoke!
_____ _____ smoke the fire is sending out!
10. The rice dumplings with meat taste very delicious.
_____ _____ the rice dumplings with meat taste!
11. The world finacial crisis(金融危机) is very serious.
_____ _____ the world financial crisis is!
12. It’s very convenient to travel by underground between Pudong and Puxi!
_____ _____ it is to travel by underground between Pudong and Puxi!
八、改为简单句
1. The girl is so short that she can’t get the book on the shelf.
The girl isn’t _____ ____ to get the book on the shelf.
2. Jack was so careless that he couldn’t pass the test.
Jack was ____ careless ____ pass the test.
3. The new comer wondered what he could do in the office.
The new comer wondered what _____ ____ in the office.
4. Could you please tell me how I can operate the machine?
Could you please tell me _____ _____ operate the machine?
5. Could you please tell me when we will hold our school sports meeting?
Could you tell me _____ _____ hold our school sports meeting?
6. Please decide immediately which course you will take.
Please decide immediately which course _____ _____.
7. The boy is so strong that he can carry the heavy box easily.
The boy is strong _____ _____ carry the heavy box easily.
九、合并成一句
1. Will Frank go to the park with us? Please tell me.
Please tell me _____ Frank ____ go to the park with us.
2. When will they start? The students wanted to know.
The students wanted to know ______ they ____ start.
3. They asked, “Have you all found the mistakes in your own test papers?”
They asked us _____ we all _____ found the mistakes in our own test papers.
4. “Is that bridge the world’s longest sea bridge?” Cathy asked me.
Candy asked me _____ that bridge _____ the world’s longest sea bridge.
按要求改写句子主要考查学生对句子结构的掌握以及用不同句型表达同一意思的能力。考查所涉及的句子类型有一般疑问句、否定句、反义疑问句、选择疑问句、对画线部分提问、感叹句、保持原句意思不变、合并成一句、简单句和复合句之间的互换以及改为被动语态。
解题时需注意的几个要点：
1. 时态：不同的时态相对应的助动词
一般现在时：谓语动词用原形（主语为第三人称单数时， 动词加-s 或-es）, 变否定句、疑问句时用助动词do或does
一般过去时：谓语动词用过去式，变否定句、疑问句时助动词为did
现在完成时：助动词have/ has+ 动词的过去分词，变否定在助动词后加not，变疑问句助动词提前。
过去完成时：助动词had+动词的过去分词，变否定在助动词后加not，变疑问句助动词提前
一般将来时：will/ be going to +动词原形
过去将来时：would/ was or were going to + 动词原形
现在进行时：am/ is /are + 动词的现在分词
过去进行时：was/ were + 动词的现在分词
2. 语态：主动语态变为被动语态的谓语结构
一般现在时：am/ is/are +动词的过去分词
一般过去时：was/were+动词的过去分词
一般将来时: will be +动词的过去分词
情态动词：can/may/ must/ need 等情态动词 + be + 动词的过去分词
3. 改反义疑问句时注意hardly, never, seldom, few, little, no等词表达的否定意义，变反义疑问句时用肯定形式。
4. 在合并句子时，有些连词如not only … but also…, neither…nor…, either …or…谓语动词遵循“就近原则”，连接两个主语时动词形式取决于动词临近的主语。而both…and…连接两个主语时，主语是复数。
5. 简单句和复合句之间的互换常见的有：带有疑问句的宾语从句改为特殊疑问句+ 动词不定式；结果状语从句so… that… 改为 enough to 或too… to 的简单句。
6. 保持原句意思不变，改写句子时注意时态不变。
1. There is some fruit in the basket. (改为否定句)
There ____ _____ fruit in the basket.
2. They cut down part of the trees to stop the forest fire. (改为一般疑问句)
____ they _____ down part of the trees to stop the forest fire?
3. He is good at cooking. ( 改为感叹句)
_____ a good _____ he is !
4. Please tell me when I should finish the report. ( 改为感叹句)
Please tell me when ____ _____ the report.
5. Kitty bought the handbag for 230 yuan. (保持句意基本不变)
Kitty _____ 230 yuan _____ the handbag.
6. Jack goes to New York on business once a year. (对画线部分提问)
_____ _____ does Jack go to New York on business?
7. Kitty has an important history exam tomorrow morning. (改为否定句)
Kitty _____ ______ an important history exam tomorrow morning.
8. Few people knew how to use the Internet in the past. (改为反义疑问句)
Few people knew how to use the Internet in the past，______ ______?
9. My family and I go back to our hometown every two years. (对画线部分提问)
______ _____ do you and your family go back to your hometown?
10. CCTV has held a charity show to raise money for the people in the disaster. (改为被动语态)
A charity show has _____ _____ by CCTV to raise money for the people in the disaster.
11. Jane doesn’t know what she should say at the party. (改为简单句)
Jane doesn’t know _____ _____ say at the party.
12. The east food and the west food are quite different. (保持句意基本不变)
There are many differences _____ the west food _____ the west food.
13. I made the silly mistake again. (改为否定句)
I _____ _____ the silly mistake again.
14. The students wrote a letter to their headmaster. (对画线部分提问)
______ ______ the students to do their headmaster?
15. We saved water because it is limited. (改为被动语态)
_____ is ______ because it is limited.
16. Mr. Black is a humorous man. ( 改为感叹句)
______ _____ humorous man Mr. Black is!
17. The teacher said happily, “You won the game.” （改为含宾语从句的句子）
The teacher told me happily that I _____ ____ the game.
18. Be quick, or you will miss the school bus. (保持句意基本不变)
You will miss the school bus _____ you _____ quick.
一、改为否定句
1. Both of my parents work in this hospital.
_____ of my parents ______ in this hospital.
2. My grandmother realized that she was old.
My grandmother _____ _____ that she was old.
3. Alice usually plays with her pet dog after school.
Alice _____ usually _____ with her pet dog after school.
4. Tom checked the mail every day during the summer holidays last year.
Tom _____ _____ the mail every day during the summer holidays last year.
5. Alice drinks some milk for breakfast every morning.
Alice _____ _____ any milk for breakfast every morning.
6. Susan had a good time during her stay in Shanghai.
Susan _____ _____ a good time during her stay in Shanghai.
7. My friend likes films about cowboys.
My friend _____ _____ films about cowboys.
8. The new car costs Miss Liu much money.
The new car _____ _____ Miss Liu much money.
二、改为一般疑问句
1. Jack’s father bought a new television set yesterday.
____ Jack’s father ____ a new television set yesterday?
2. My cousin has lunch at school every day.
_____ your cousin _____ lunch at school every day?
3. My friend likes to take the underground to work.
_____ your friend _____ to take the underground to work?
4. Lily had a good time with her friends at the party.
_____ Lily ____ a good time with her friends at the party?
5. Jack has to take after his little brother at weekends.
_____Jack _____ to look after his little brother at weekends?
6. He has already stored the food in his cupboard.
_____ he stored the food in his cupboard ______?
7. The new flat cost the family all their savings.
_____ the new flat ____ the family all their savings?
8. All of us realize the importance of keeping the air clean.
_____ all of us _____ the importance of keeping the air clean?
9. My uncle teaches Chinese in that school.
_____ your uncle ____ Chinese in that school?
10. We have already given much help to those homeless people in the earthquake.
_____ you given much help to those homeless people in the earthquake _____?
11. She has dinner with her grandparents once w week.
_____ she _____ dinner with her grandparents once a week?
三、对画线部分提问
1. 70 million visitors came to Shanghai for the World Expo 2010.
______ _____ visitors came to Shanghai for the World Expo 2010?
2. At the age of five, Martin weighed 25 kilos.
_____ _____ did Martin weigh at the age of five?
3. I have been to the Bund twice.
_____ _____ _____ have you been to the Bund?
4. We will graduate from junior school in two months.
______ ______ will you graduate from junior school?
5. The beach is only five minutes’ walk from here.
_____ ______ is the beach from here?
6. My father will leave for London in three days.
______ ______ will your father leave for London?
7. It is ten minutes’ walk from his new flat to the park.
_____ _____ is it from his new flat to the park?
8. I have always been busy because I have to do a lot of work.
_____ _____ you always been busy?
9. We went to France to spend on holidays last summer.
_____ _____ you go to spend our holidays last summer?
10. The Browns have lived in New York since they moved here ten years ago.
_____ _____ have the Browns lived in New York?
11. Mei Lanfang started learning Peking Opera at 7 in Beijing.
_____ ______ Mei Lanfang start learning Peking Opera at 7?
12. Feng Xiaogang’s new film lasted less than 2 hours.
______ _____ did Feng Xiaogang’s new film start?
13. The red bike belongs to my mother.
______ ______ belongs to your mother?
14. I’ve really enjoyed swimming in winter since I was twenty.
______ _____ have you really enjoyed swimming in winter?
15. Billy’s uncle and aunt used to go to the cinema once a month.
_____ _____ did Billy’s uncle and aunt use to go to the cinema?
16. I paid two thousand yuan for this new iPod.
_____ _____ did you pay for this new iPod.
17. Cars can run at a speed of 80 kilometers per hour on China’s first cross-sea bridge.
_____ _____ can cars run on China’s first cross-sea bridge?
18. They built the new factory to deal with the rubbish.
_____ _____ they build the new factory?
19. We can see electricity when the thunder crashes.
_____ _____ you see when the thunder crashes?
20. John took part in the English contest last month.
_____ _____ John take part in last month?
四、保持句意不变
1. Paul likes playing basketball better than watching old movies on TV.
Paul _____ playing basketball ____ watching old movies on TV.
2. The cars moved slowly because of the heavy rain.
The cars moved slowly because it _____ _____.
3. It took me about eight hours to fly from Shanghai to Beijing.
I ____ about eight hours ____ from Shanghai to Beijing.
4. Jack is good at maths and physics as well.
Jack is good at _____ only maths _____ also physics.
5. The house was so small that all of us to live in it.
The house wasn’t _____ _____ for all of us to live in.
6. He has also ordered a special cannon so that he and his son can fly together.
He has also ordered a special cannon _____ _____ to fly with his son together.
7. The Tower of Pisa was open to the public at the end of 2001.
The Tower of Pisa ____ opened to the public _____ the end of 2001.
8. Jenny eats less meat in order to lose some weight.
Jenny eats less meat _____ _____ she can lose some weight.
9. The ice on the river is too thin for us to skate on.
The ice on the river is not _____ _____ for us to skate on.
10. He was so excited that he couldn’t sleep well last night.
He was _____ excited _____ sleep well last night.
11. I gave my son several books and besides a camera.
I gave my son several books and a camera _____ _____.
12. Sometimes children are so young that they can’t tell the bad from the good.
Sometimes children are _____ young _____ tell the bad from the good.
13. To climb such a high mountain is impossible for me.
_____ _____ impossible foe me to climb such a high mountain.
14. I won’t go to the party unless I’m invited.
I _____ go to the party _____ I’m invited.
15. It took John one week to read the book Harry Potter.
John _____ one week _____ the book Harry Potter.
16. Shops reduce the prices at weekends to attract more customers.
Shops reduce the prices at weekends _____ ____ they can attract some customers.
17. By the time he was six, he had started learning Japanese.
He _____ learning Japanese _____ he was six.
18. An ordinary plane is usually not so big as a space plane.
An ordinary plane is usually _____ _____ a space plane.
19. Her sister has been a secretary for five years.
Her sister has _____ _____ a secretary for five years.
20. Mum, the house is so small that we can’t live in it any longer.
Mum. the house isn’t _____ _____ for us to live in any longer.
21. To play computer games for too long is bad for your health.
To play computer games for too long is _____ _____ your health.
22. Tim is so young that he can’t go to school now.
Tim is not _____ _____ to go to school now.
23. How heavy is that piece of luggage?
______ the _____ of that piece of luggage?
24. They can’t finish the book in such a short time.
It is ____ _____ them to finish the work in such a short time.
25. I will go with you if you help me do the washing.
I ____ go with you _____ you help me do the washing.
26. The pianist Lang Lang told us how he could succeed in his autobiography（自传）。
The pianist Lang Lang told us how he could succeed in his autobiography.
27. None of the students put up their hands except Tony in the physics class.
_____ Tony ____ his hands in the physics class.
28. Jack will leave Los Angeles at the end of this month.
Jack _____ leave Los Angeles ____ the end of this month.
29. Don’t throw coins here.
_____ coins is not _____ here.
30. Mr. Zhang is not only our teacher but also our friend.
Mr. Zhang is our teacher and friend _____ _____.
31. Little Tom asked his mother, “Does the sun rise in the east?”
Little Tom asked his mother ____ the sun ____ in the east.
五、改为被动语态
1. They will build many new houses for the homeless people in that area.
Many new houses will _____ _____ for the homeless people in that area.
2. They wrote this letter in English.
The letter _____ _____ in English by them.
3. The headmaster awarded one of the students the top prize in the contest.
One of the students _____ _____ the top prize in the contest.
4. We will paint our new house green and white next week.
Our new house _____ ______ painted green and white next week.
5. They publish their school magazine once a month.
This school magazine _____ _____ once a month.
6. The guide will show the visitors around the old town this afternoon.
The visitors will _____ _____ around the old town this afternoon by the guide.
7. The British government controlled the island at that time.
The island _____ _____ by the British government at that time.
8. We will widen more roads in Shanghai.
More roads will _____ _____ in Shanghai.
9. James Nai, Smith, a Canadian doctor invented basketball.
Basketball ______ _____ by James Nai, Smith, a Canadian doctor.
10. Did you send him the parcel by air mail?
_____ the parcel _____ to him by air mail?
11. The scientists will do much research work in many fields of science soon.
Much research work will _____ _____ in many fields of science soon.
12. We already raise our national flag before morning exercises.
Our national flag _____ always _____ before morning exercises.
13. The detective put the thief into prison in the end.
The thief _____ _____ into prison by the detective in the end.
14. The government should take actions in different countries for the protection of the financial system.
Actions should _____ _____ in different countries by the government for the protection of the financial system.
15. We must do something to keep the environment clean.
Something must _____ _____ to keep the environment clean.
六、改为反意疑问句
1. There was a cycling race in Chong Ming last month.
There was a cycling race in Chong Ming last month, _____ ______?
2. Jack used to have a cup of tea after dinner.
Jack used to have a cup of tea after dinner, ______ ______?
3. British children never have lessons at school at weekends.
British children never have lessons at school at weekends, ______ _____?
4. Jenny’s never late for work.
Jenny’s never late for work, _____ _____?
5. There are few bubbles in these pictures.
There are few bubbles in these pictures, _____ ______?
6. Kate is never absent from school.
Kate is never absent from school, _____ _____?
七、改为感叹句
1. Qu Yuan gave some helpful advice at that time.
______ _____ advice Qu Yuan gave at that time!
2. Mary is a warm-hearted girl.
______ ______ warm-hearted girl Mary is!
3. The moon looks pretty tonight.
_____ _____ the moon looks bright!
4. We had a very exciting trip last weekend.
_____ _____ exciting trip we had last weekend!
5. The fireworks were so beautiful on New Year’s Eve.
_____ _____ the fireworks on New Year’s Eve were!
6. We have fine weather today.
_____ _____ weather we have today!
7. Chinese are very proud to see the success of Shenzhou 9 mission.
_____ _____ Chinese are to see the success of Shenzhou 9 mission.
8. John told an amazing joke at the table.
_____ _____ amazing joke John told at the table!
9. The fire is sending out very thick smoke!
_____ _____ smoke the fire is sending out!
10. The rice dumplings with meat taste very delicious.
_____ _____ the rice dumplings with meat taste!
11. The world finacial crisis(金融危机) is very serious.
_____ _____ the world financial crisis is!
12. It’s very convenient to travel by underground between Pudong and Puxi!
_____ _____ it is to travel by underground between Pudong and Puxi!
八、改为简单句
1. The girl is so short that she can’t get the book on the shelf.
The girl isn’t _____ ____ to get the book on the shelf.
2. Jack was so careless that he couldn’t pass the test.
Jack was ____ careless ____ pass the test.
3. The new comer wondered what he could do in the office.
The new comer wondered what _____ ____ in the office.
4. Could you please tell me how I can operate the machine?
Could you please tell me _____ _____ operate the machine?
5. Could you please tell me when we will hold our school sports meeting?
Could you tell me _____ _____ hold our school sports meeting?
6. Please decide immediately which course you will take.
Please decide immediately which course _____ _____.
7. The boy is so strong that he can carry the heavy box easily.
The boy is strong _____ _____ carry the heavy box easily.
九、合并成一句
1. Will Frank go to the park with us? Please tell me.
Please tell me _____ Frank ____ go to the park with us.
2. When will they start? The students wanted to know.
The students wanted to know ______ they ____ start.
3. They asked, “Have you all found the mistakes in your own test papers?”
They asked us _____ we all _____ found the mistakes in our own test papers.
4. “Is that bridge the world’s longest sea bridge?” Cathy asked me.
Candy asked me _____ that bridge _____ the world’s longest sea bridge.
 |
 |
联系人：张老师 联系电话：021-62220056 |
