英语四六级听力长对话五年夜下分必备
1、主题准则（前二后两回合必出，一问一答为一回合）
主题句经常在对话的开首，对整篇对话的粗心起到归纳综合跟提醒的感化，现实上是措辞人所念叨的核心话题；长对话的第一题极可能针对对话的开首发问。
结尾处常常波及到倡议、决议或某种行动等，它对全部对话起到一个总结的感化。长对话的最初一题常常是针对对话的结尾设题，故留心结尾回开中的症结动词便成懂得题的要害。
【例1】(07年6月 19题)
[A] To go sightseeing.
[B] To have meetings.
[C] To promote a new champagne.
[D] To join in a training program.
【原文重现】
M: Hi, Ann, welcome back. How's your trip to the states?
W: Very busy, [19]I had a lot of meetings. ...
19. Why did the woman go to New York?
【谜底解析】
选[B]。细节题。对话一开端，男士就问密斯往好国的观光怎样，女士答复道很闲，她had a lot of meetings(要加入良多会议)，由此可知密斯来纽约是去加入集会。
2、发问常出（闻声甚么选什么）
长对话中，对话单方往往呈现多个一问一答，而那刚好成了长对话的一个出题重点，文章停止后的成绩往往就是对话原文中发问的原文复现或是同义转述，因而听浑对话中松接题目以后的答语基础可做出七成以上的题，假如不是为了寻求谦分，科场上完整能够遵守"闻声什么选什么，"特别是在题多量年夜时光短的情形下。
【例2】(07年6月 25题)
[A] Data collection.
[B] Training consultancy.
[C] Corporate management.
[D] Information processing.
【本文重现】
W: What's your line of business, Mr. Johnson?
M: We are a training consultancy.
25. What is the man's line of business?
【谜底解析】
选[B]。细节题。女士的提问即为本题的提问，答案就在男士接下去的回覆中。女士问男士What's your line of business(做哪一止)，男士答复说We are a training consultancy(咱们是培训征询公司),由此可知答案为[B]。
3、重读常出
对话的中心内容理当会获得谈话人的夸大，最为有用的强调方法莫过于反复，并且反复的词语常常可能揭露对话的主题。因而对那些对话两边屡次提到的词语或内容应停止重面影象。
【例3】(四六级测验委员会样卷-22题)
[A]The latest developments of an armed rebellion in Karnak.
[B]The fall of Karnak's capital city into the ands of the rebel forces.
[C]The epidemic that has just broken out in the country of Karnak.
[D]The peace talks between the rebels and the government in Karnak.
【原文重现】
W: We now interrupt our regular scheduled news program to bring you live up-to-date coverage on the civil unrest in the newly formed country of Karnak, where our man Stan Fielding is stationed. Stan ...
M: ..., rebel forces launched the biggest offensive against the ruling government in the 18-month conflict here in this country.
M:..., rebel forces are also using heavy artillery to pound the positions of government forces around the city center. Rebel forces are closing in, ...
M: ... this war-torn country ..., but that is always a concern if this war lingers on.
22.What is the newscoverage mainly about?
【答案解析】
选[A]。宗旨题。大旨题的答案往往在开头或结尾，而本题的答案即出自开头的第一句。选项中的latest(最新的)对应当句中的live up-to-date(最新曲播)，armed rebellion(武拆兵变)对应unrest(骚乱)。别的，对话的主题往往会得到多次反复，是以依据前面屡次涌现的rebel forces, conflict, war等与"兵变"相干的词语，也可断定本题答案为[A]。
4、同义复现必出
准确选项往往与原文类似，或是原文的同义表白，是以应留神提与选项中的关头点，正在听音时寄望其是不是取原文批准并减以记载。
【例4】(四六级测验委员会样题-25题)
[A] Inadequate medical care.
[B] Continuing social unrest.
[C] Lack of food, water and shelter.
[D] Rapid spreading of the epidemic
主题句经常在对话的开首，对整篇对话的粗心起到归纳综合跟提醒的感化，现实上是措辞人所念叨的核心话题；长对话的第一题极可能针对对话的开首发问。
结尾处常常波及到倡议、决议或某种行动等，它对全部对话起到一个总结的感化。长对话的最初一题常常是针对对话的结尾设题，故留心结尾回开中的症结动词便成懂得题的要害。
【例1】(07年6月 19题)
[A] To go sightseeing.
[B] To have meetings.
[C] To promote a new champagne.
[D] To join in a training program.
【原文重现】
M: Hi, Ann, welcome back. How's your trip to the states?
W: Very busy, [19]I had a lot of meetings. ...
19. Why did the woman go to New York?
【谜底解析】
选[B]。细节题。对话一开端，男士就问密斯往好国的观光怎样，女士答复道很闲，她had a lot of meetings(要加入良多会议)，由此可知密斯来纽约是去加入集会。
2、发问常出（闻声甚么选什么）
长对话中，对话单方往往呈现多个一问一答，而那刚好成了长对话的一个出题重点，文章停止后的成绩往往就是对话原文中发问的原文复现或是同义转述，因而听浑对话中松接题目以后的答语基础可做出七成以上的题，假如不是为了寻求谦分，科场上完整能够遵守"闻声什么选什么，"特别是在题多量年夜时光短的情形下。
【例2】(07年6月 25题)
[A] Data collection.
[B] Training consultancy.
[C] Corporate management.
[D] Information processing.
【本文重现】
W: What's your line of business, Mr. Johnson?
M: We are a training consultancy.
25. What is the man's line of business?
【谜底解析】
选[B]。细节题。女士的提问即为本题的提问，答案就在男士接下去的回覆中。女士问男士What's your line of business(做哪一止)，男士答复说We are a training consultancy(咱们是培训征询公司),由此可知答案为[B]。
3、重读常出
对话的中心内容理当会获得谈话人的夸大，最为有用的强调方法莫过于反复，并且反复的词语常常可能揭露对话的主题。因而对那些对话两边屡次提到的词语或内容应停止重面影象。
【例3】(四六级测验委员会样卷-22题)
[A]The latest developments of an armed rebellion in Karnak.
[B]The fall of Karnak's capital city into the ands of the rebel forces.
[C]The epidemic that has just broken out in the country of Karnak.
[D]The peace talks between the rebels and the government in Karnak.
【原文重现】
W: We now interrupt our regular scheduled news program to bring you live up-to-date coverage on the civil unrest in the newly formed country of Karnak, where our man Stan Fielding is stationed. Stan ...
M: ..., rebel forces launched the biggest offensive against the ruling government in the 18-month conflict here in this country.
M:..., rebel forces are also using heavy artillery to pound the positions of government forces around the city center. Rebel forces are closing in, ...
M: ... this war-torn country ..., but that is always a concern if this war lingers on.
22.What is the newscoverage mainly about?
【答案解析】
选[A]。宗旨题。大旨题的答案往往在开头或结尾，而本题的答案即出自开头的第一句。选项中的latest(最新的)对应当句中的live up-to-date(最新曲播)，armed rebellion(武拆兵变)对应unrest(骚乱)。别的，对话的主题往往会得到多次反复，是以依据前面屡次涌现的rebel forces, conflict, war等与"兵变"相干的词语，也可断定本题答案为[A]。
4、同义复现必出
准确选项往往与原文类似，或是原文的同义表白，是以应留神提与选项中的关头点，正在听音时寄望其是不是取原文批准并减以记载。
【例4】(四六级测验委员会样题-25题)
[A] Inadequate medical care.
[B] Continuing social unrest.
[C] Lack of food, water and shelter.
[D] Rapid spreading of the epidemic
